You've probably heard that walking 10,000 steps a day is a great way to get in shape and lose weight.
But you might have a bunch of questions about this simple habit like:
- “Why 10,000 steps?”
- “How many calories will I burn walking 10,000 steps a day?”
- “How many calories is this compared to other endurance activities (like running, biking, or using an elliptical)”
Unfortunately, the answers to these question are hardly straightforward. How much you burn on a daily walk often depends on a number of factors like your walking speed, body weight, age, and environmental factors (like walking up a hilly course.)
So in this article, I will break down the factors that determine how much you're burning and will show how YOU can accurately predict how many calories are lost during your daily walks.
Why 10,000 Steps?
The benefits of walking include reduced risk of heart attack, heart failure, and stroke, preventing or managing high blood pressure and type 2 diabetes, strengthening bones and muscles, and improving balance, coordination, and mood.
The video below shows 11 healthy morning routine habits that you should focus on the first few hours of the day if you want to lose weight or simply create a healthier lifestyle.
But why do people use 10,000 steps as the “magic number” for your daily walks?
There are a few answers to this question:
First it relates to how pedometers (which count steps) were initially sold. They originated in Japan in the 1960s where they were marketed under the name “manpo-kei,” translating to “10,000 steps meter.”
The idea persisted and is now a common goal among health-conscious adults because, despite the number’s less than scientific origin, 10,000 steps burns enough calories to provide significant benefits to any adult.
(And if you need a pedometer to count your steps, then I recommend checking out this exhaustive review we did for the best pedometers.)
Another reason why people use the 10,000 step rule of thumb is because of health reasons. Generally speaking, 10K steps means you're exercising for at least an hour per day.
Studies have shown that with this amount of movement, you are burning fat, reducing your blood pressure and elevating your mood levels — all of which can lead to a longer, healthier lifespan.
Now let's move on to figuring out how to calculate the calories you burn while talking.
Exactly How Many Calories Does 10,000 Steps Burn?
Okay this is where it gets complicated…
Basic Rule:
On Average a Person Burns 100 Calories for Every 2,000 Steps… or 500 Calories for 10,000 Steps
However, this rule isn't written in stone because the answer depends on factors such as your pace, weight, body fat percentage, and age.
So let’s look at how each of those aspects affects the number of calories you burn with those 10,000 step goal.
Walking Speed (or Pace)
The faster you walk the harder your heart works and the more calories you burn.
During light or moderate exercise — walking 2.5 miles per hour or less for most people, you can talk or sing without getting out of breath. While walking vigorously — 3 or more miles per hour, you will sweat and maintaining a conversation will be difficult.
Vigorous exercise burns approximately twice as many calories as moderate exercise.
Weight & Body Fat Percentage
Heavier people have the advantage because the more you weigh, the more you burn. The bigger you are, the more energy your heart uses need to move, and therefore the more calories you burn.
In the case of body fat percentage, the less you have the faster you burn calories. During exercise, muscle tissue actively helps you burn calories while fat is inactive, meaning that the more muscular you are, the more calories you burn.
(Side note: If you'd like to learn additional ways to reduce your weight, then I suggest checking out the book Weight Loss Mastery.)
Age
Your age is also a big determining factor in how many calories you burn. Every year, you lose muscle tissue, which slows down metabolism. This means you'll have to work a little harder just to experience the same weight loss as someone younger.
Also, a random fact that will be important later: the average adult gains 2.2lbs per year throughout their life.
Determining Calories Burned
Despite the wide range of variables that contribute to the calculation, there are a few general rules. For instance, most people claim you burn 500 calories for every 10,000 steps. Slightly more specific, someone my age but weighing only 155lbs will burn less — approximately 400 calories – walking 10,000 steps at a brisk pace.
Now, if we combine your weight and speed, then here are the number of calories that you burn during a typical walking session, then check out these three charts provided courtesy of VeryWell Fit:
20 Minutes Per Mile (3 mph)
Weight (lb.) | 1 min. | 15 min. | 30 min. | 45 min. | 1 hr. | 90 min. | 2 hr. |
100 | 3 | 40 | 80 | 119 | 159 | 239 | 318 |
110 | 3 | 44 | 88 | 131 | 175 | 263 | 350 |
120 | 3 | 48 | 96 | 143 | 191 | 287 | 382 |
130 | 3 | 52 | 103 | 155 | 207 | 310 | 413 |
140 | 4 | 56 | 112 | 167 | 223 | 335 | 446 |
150 | 4 | 60 | 119 | 179 | 238 | 357 | 476 |
160 | 4 | 64 | 128 | 191 | 255 | 383 | 510 |
170 | 5 | 68 | 135 | 203 | 271 | 406 | 541 |
180 | 5 | 72 | 144 | 215 | 287 | 431 | 574 |
190 | 5 | 76 | 151 | 227 | 302 | 454 | 605 |
200 | 5 | 80 | 159 | 239 | 318 | 477 | 636 |
225 | 6 | 90 | 179 | 269 | 358 | 537 | 716 |
250 | 7 | 100 | 199 | 299 | 398 | 597 | 796 |
275 | 7 | 110 | 219 | 329 | 438 | 657 | 876 |
300 | 8 | 119 | 239 | 358 | 477 | 716 | 954 |
17 Minutes Per Mile (3.5 mph)
Weight (lb.) | 1 min. | 15 min. | 30 min. | 45 min. | 1 hr. | 90 min. | 2 hr. |
100 | 3 | 48 | 97 | 145 | 194 | 290 | 387 |
110 | 4 | 54 | 108 | 161 | 215 | 323 | 430 |
120 | 4 | 59 | 118 | 177 | 237 | 355 | 473 |
130 | 4 | 63 | 127 | 190 | 254 | 381 | 507 |
140 | 5 | 69 | 138 | 206 | 275 | 413 | 550 |
150 | 5 | 73 | 146 | 219 | 292 | 439 | 585 |
160 | 5 | 78 | 157 | 235 | 314 | 471 | 628 |
170 | 6 | 83 | 166 | 249 | 332 | 499 | 665 |
180 | 6 | 88 | 176 | 264 | 353 | 529 | 705 |
190 | 6 | 93 | 186 | 279 | 372 | 557 | 743 |
200 | 7 | 98 | 196 | 293 | 391 | 587 | 783 |
225 | 7 | 110 | 220 | 330 | 440 | 660 | 880 |
250 | 8 | 123 | 245 | 368 | 490 | 735 | 980 |
275 | 9 | 134 | 269 | 403 | 538 | 806 | 1075 |
300 | 10 | 146 | 292 | 439 | 585 | 877 | 1170 |
15 Minutes Per Mile (4 mph)
Weight (lb.) | 1 min. | 15 min. | 30 min. | 45 min. | 1 hr. | 90 min. | 2 hr. |
100 | 4 | 56 | 113 | 169 | 225 | 338 | 450 |
110 | 4 | 63 | 125 | 188 | 250 | 375 | 500 |
120 | 5 | 69 | 138 | 206 | 275 | 413 | 550 |
130 | 5 | 74 | 148 | 221 | 295 | 443 | 590 |
140 | 5 | 80 | 160 | 240 | 320 | 480 | 640 |
150 | 6 | 85 | 170 | 255 | 340 | 510 | 680 |
160 | 6 | 91 | 183 | 274 | 365 | 548 | 730 |
170 | 6 | 97 | 193 | 290 | 387 | 580 | 773 |
180 | 7 | 103 | 205 | 308 | 410 | 615 | 820 |
190 | 7 | 108 | 216 | 324 | 432 | 648 | 864 |
200 | 8 | 114 | 228 | 341 | 455 | 683 | 910 |
225 | 9 | 128 | 256 | 384 | 512 | 767 | 1023 |
250 | 10 | 143 | 285 | 428 | 570 | 855 | 1140 |
275 | 10 | 156 | 313 | 469 | 625 | 938 | 1250 |
300 | 11 | 170 | 340 | 510 | 680 | 1020 | 1360 |
Fitness Tracker
If you want more than a moderately accurate calculator, however, you should invest in a pedometer or tracker. A walker such as myself, who wants to track steps, distance, and calories should try the Fitbit Zip pedometer. It offers wireless syncing with other electronic devices and is water-resistant — perfect for accident-prone people like me.
Final Thoughts on Calories Burned After 10,000 Steps
Taking 10,000 steps a day will burn a different amount of calories for you than it does for me, depending on your walking pace, weight, and age.
But regardless of any of these factors, finding a way to track your steps is the perfect motivation to make this small daily change, and the result is a lifetime of health and personal benefits.
Also, if you'd like to learn more about how to build a walking habit that's both enjoyable and helps you burn those calories, then I recommend checking out these detailed blog posts and reviews:
- The Ultimate Guide to Walking for Weight Loss
- 7 Benefits of an Early Morning Walk
- The 5 Best Walking Shoes for Women
- The 5 Best Walking Shoes for Men
- The 7 Best Shoes for Walking and Standing All Day (These are perfect for someone who is constantly on their feet.)
Finally, if you want to add a great HEALTH habit to your walking routine that increases your energy and helps with your weight goals, then take 30-seconds each morning to prepare this drink to feel energized throughout the day.
It’s true there are many factors that must be included in the formula to find out how many calories you will burn from walking 10,000 steps.
My notion about the difference in walking and running changed when I started walking. I recently started brisk walking and I discovered that it’s more fun than running.
I started running in 2007, the same year that I quit smoking. The euphoric state that I felt at the end of each run greatly helped in fighting my addiction to nicotine.
As the years progressed, I developed “knee pain” problems. And at times I could hardly run because of the pain.
So two months ago I tried brisk walking and it was more fun. My knee pain didn’t bother me at all. And since I am just walking, I won’t be worried too much about the recovery of torn tissues and muscles in my legs.
I walk everyday for an hour. I guess I have to get a pedometer so I could count how many steps I take. But in any way, I feel active, I feel great, and I am maintaining my weight even though I eat more than what I need to.
Rodolfo,
Thanks for sharing your story! I actually feel very similarly and have begun to love my walks over the last couple of years. For 20+ years (since high school cross country) I considered myself a “runner” first and foremost and went through ups and downs of injuries and knee and back problems. I still run, but find my exercise routine greatly improved since I began to mix it up with daily walks rather than JUST running.
Thanks again for sharing your story,
Steve
Hi Scott,
I think I’m getting old lol.
I remember my grandma who usually complains when he climbs the stairs. I guess I was too young to understand those knee pains. But now…anyway…
That being said, I guess everyone goes to that stage. Although we are fortunate we started running early which gives us an edge to those who never run.
Great blog you have here, if you accept guest post, I might contribute an article in the future.
Take care and happy running / walking.
Rodolfo
BT Google fit shows I burnt 100 calories from just 299 steps
How is that possible???
Losing weight isn’t a bad thing of course, but science shows the benefits of doing 10K steps/day go far beyond that, from increasing energy and improving sleep to lowering risk for heart disease and generally helping people live longer, healthier lives.
Overall, I’ve found that doing 10,000+ steps/day helped me first reduce weight then get back into running and generally exercising more, which have improved my health a lot. One big learning was that doing regular exercise (whether it’s walking, jogging or going to the gym) with other people makes it much more fun – and harder to take out of your life. Also, scheduling something different for various days throughout the week creates variety and more health benefits.
I start tomorrow. I weigh 15stone/217lbs but I’m relatively fit and only fat on my torso, my legs, arms and shoulders are quite toned as I used to lift weight, now I’ve gone beyond mere “chubby” my belly is fat, my waist is 35/36″ and my chest (man boobs) droops! I’m 53 in June,and I’ve decided after a marriage break down,severe depression,huge financial difficulties, lonliness, losing my job, and consoling myself with junk food, I’m slowly destroying my self, no self esteem, and I look and feel CRAP. Tomorrow is the first day of the rest of my NEW life…10/4/18 UK. Enough is enough. 10,000 steps is just the start….